Ophthalmology is a specialized field in medicine that deals with the medical aspects of human eyes which uses the latest technologies available today to enhance its approaches to treating the ill. LASIK eye surgery is one of the methods that is used to treat eye problems. People who shun eye glasses or contact lenses go for LASIK eye surgery. Custom LASIK is one of the types of these treatments. Wavefront is another term that is commonly used to refer custom LASIK. LASIK stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis.
Not every one is suitable to undergo the Custom procedure of LASIK eye surgery. Food and Drug Administration has stringent guidelines on who should be considered for this type of treatment. Only those who qualify these stipulations will be given custom LASIK treatment.
Amongst the other forms of eye surgery procedures, Custom LASIK method is considered to be the most expensive form of treatment. However, not all forms of corneal aberrations can be corrected using custom LASIK procedure. Only aberrations such as astigmatism, hyperopia and myopia can be treated using this method. Your physician would be the best person who can decide on the type of LASIK treatment you would need.
The reason why Custom LASIK is called Wavefront LASIK is due to the usage of wavefront device to diagnose the corneal aberrations. The wavefront device creates a 3D map which helps the surgeon during the operation. Many go for Custom LASIK because it has very little post operative complications when compared to other forms of eye surgery.
There are number of steps to be followed for LASIK eye surgery. The preparation stage starts at least 7 days a head of the procedure. The patient is asked to stop the usage of any contact lenses he or she may have been using. During the preparatory stage the corneal thickness is measured to help the surgeon understand the problems in the cornea. The patient for Custom LASIK is prescribed antibiotics to prevent post surgery infection.
The next step in the LASIK eye surgery is the surgery itself. For Custom LASIK procedure, the candidate is not given total anesthetic to ensure that the patient is awake. They are given mild dose of anesthesia and anesthetic eye drops. Once prepared this way, the next step is to create a flap in the cornea. The flap that is created is folded back and held in position so that the surgeon can reshape the cornea beneath the flap created. The remodeling is done through laser beam.
Once the inner layer of cornea is reshaped the flap created in the previous stage of the custom LASIK procedure is put back to its original form. So special material is used to seal back the flap in the eye surgery. It heals naturally.
After the LASIK eye surgery extra care and attention are to be given to ensure that no post operative infections occur. As mentioned earlier one of the advantages of custom LASIK procedure is it has very few side effects of the regular forms of LASIK eye surgery methods. However, even after Custom LASIK procedure, the regular form of post operative care is given. They are also given protective dark glasses to protect the eyes from bright light until the eye heals naturally and gains its corrected vision.
Before you talk to a salesperson at the surgery center get the unbiased truth about the pros and cons of the custom lasik procedure. Find all the best insider tips on lasik eye surgery.
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